"odur" meaning in Old Irish

See odur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈoður/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *udros, from Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”). Matasović is unsure on how the semantics arose, but it might be either from the colour of the water itself or that of the otters within. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*udros}} Proto-Celtic *udros, {{inh|sga|ine-pro|*udrós|t=aquatic}} Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”) Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=}} odur, {{sga-adj}} odur Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|apm=odru|dp=odraib|gsf=uidre|gsm=uidir|npf=odra}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=uidir|acc_m_pl=odru odra†|acc_m_sg=odur|dat_f_sg=uidir|dat_m_sg=odur|dat_n_sg=odur|dat_pl=odraib|gen_f_sg=uidre|gen_m_sg=uidir|gen_n_sg=uidir|gen_pl=odur|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=odur|nom_fn_pl=odra|nom_m_pl=uidir|nom_m_sg=odur|nom_n_sg=odur|notes=*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative † not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=odru odra†|voc_m_sg=uidir* odur**}}, {{sga-mutation|o|dur}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], odur [masculine, nominative, singular], odur [feminine, nominative, singular], odur [neuter, nominative, singular], uidir [masculine, singular, vocative], odur [masculine, singular, vocative], odur [feminine, singular, vocative], odur [neuter, singular, vocative], odur [accusative, masculine, singular], uidir [accusative, feminine, singular], odur [accusative, neuter, singular], uidir [genitive, masculine, singular], uidre [feminine, genitive, singular], uidir [genitive, neuter, singular], odur [dative, masculine, singular], uidir [dative, feminine, singular], odur [dative, neuter, singular], uidir [masculine, nominative, plural], odra [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], odru [masculine, plural, vocative], odra [masculine, plural, vocative], odra [feminine, neuter, plural, vocative], odru [accusative, masculine, plural], odra [accusative, masculine, plural], odra [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], odur [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], odraib [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], odur [mutation, mutation-radical], n-odur [mutation]
  1. dun, greyish-brown Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers
    Sense id: en-odur-sga-adj-hayVYiAk Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for odur meaning in Old Irish (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "odor",
            "3": "odar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: odor, odar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: odor, odar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "odhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: odhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: odhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "odhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: odhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: odhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ouyr",
            "3": "ouar"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ouyr, ouar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ouyr, ouar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*udros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *udros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*udrós",
        "t": "aquatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *udros, from Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”). Matasović is unsure on how the semantics arose, but it might be either from the colour of the water itself or that of the otters within.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odraib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-odur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "odur",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "odur",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apm": "odru",
        "dp": "odraib",
        "gsf": "uidre",
        "gsm": "uidir",
        "npf": "odra"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "uidir",
        "acc_m_pl": "odru\nodra†",
        "acc_m_sg": "odur",
        "dat_f_sg": "uidir",
        "dat_m_sg": "odur",
        "dat_n_sg": "odur",
        "dat_pl": "odraib",
        "gen_f_sg": "uidre",
        "gen_m_sg": "uidir",
        "gen_n_sg": "uidir",
        "gen_pl": "odur",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "odur",
        "nom_fn_pl": "odra",
        "nom_m_pl": "uidir",
        "nom_m_sg": "odur",
        "nom_n_sg": "odur",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "odru\nodra†",
        "voc_m_sg": "uidir*\nodur**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "dur"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(with saurus assumed to be a vulgar form of surrufus)",
          "text": "saurus .i. odur",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dun, greyish-brown"
      ],
      "id": "en-odur-sga-adj-hayVYiAk",
      "links": [
        [
          "dun",
          "dun"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoður/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odur"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "odor",
            "3": "odar"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: odor, odar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: odor, odar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "odhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: odhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: odhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "odhar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: odhar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: odhar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "ouyr",
            "3": "ouar"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: ouyr, ouar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: ouyr, ouar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*udros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *udros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*udrós",
        "t": "aquatic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *udros, from Proto-Indo-European *udrós (“aquatic”). Matasović is unsure on how the semantics arose, but it might be either from the colour of the water itself or that of the otters within.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uidir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odraib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-odur",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "odur",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "odur",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "apm": "odru",
        "dp": "odraib",
        "gsf": "uidre",
        "gsm": "uidir",
        "npf": "odra"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "uidir",
        "acc_m_pl": "odru\nodra†",
        "acc_m_sg": "odur",
        "dat_f_sg": "uidir",
        "dat_m_sg": "odur",
        "dat_n_sg": "odur",
        "dat_pl": "odraib",
        "gen_f_sg": "uidre",
        "gen_m_sg": "uidir",
        "gen_n_sg": "uidir",
        "gen_pl": "odur",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "odur",
        "nom_fn_pl": "odra",
        "nom_m_pl": "uidir",
        "nom_m_sg": "odur",
        "nom_n_sg": "odur",
        "notes": "*modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative\n**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative\n† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "odru\nodra†",
        "voc_m_sg": "uidir*\nodur**"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "o",
        "2": "dur"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(with saurus assumed to be a vulgar form of surrufus)",
          "text": "saurus .i. odur",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dun, greyish-brown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dun",
          "dun"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoður/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "odur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.